Why is getting out for zero called 'Duck' in cricket?
In cricket, no batsman wants to be dismissed without scoring any runs as soon as they step onto the field. When a player is out for zero runs, this unfortunate occurrence is commonly referred to as getting out for a 'duck.'
But have you ever wondered how this term came to be associated with the waterfowl? The origins of the term 'duck' in cricket can be traced back to the shape of a duck egg, which resembles the number 0. Thus, when a player scores zero, it is colloquially described as being out for an 'egg.'
Historical Background
The term 'duck' became popularized in the cricketing lexicon following an incident on July 17, 1866, when the Prince of Wales was dismissed for a duck egg in a cricket match. The day after the match, a local newspaper reported that the Prince had returned to the pavilion on a duck egg, and this terminology caught on. Since then, getting out for zero has been widely referred to as a 'duck' or, in casual conversation, as getting out on an 'egg.'
What Is 'Golden' and 'Diamond' Duck?
While most cricket fans understand that getting out for zero is referred to as a 'duck,' there are additional terms for more specific scenarios:
Golden Duck: When a batsman is dismissed for zero runs on their very first ball faced, this is termed a golden duck.
Diamond Duck: This term applies when a batsman is out without facing a legal delivery. This can happen in cases where a batsman is run out at the non-striker's end before facing a ball or if they are stumped out on a wide delivery while not having played a legal ball.
Notable Records
The unique record for the most times getting out for zero in One Day Internationals (ODIs) is held by former Sri Lankan cricketer Sanath Jayasuriya, who was dismissed for zero a remarkable 34 times. Following him is former Pakistan captain Shahid Afridi, who faced a similar fate 30 times without scoring a run in ODI cricket.
Conclusion
The term 'duck' in cricket, referring to a batsman's dismissal for zero runs, has a fascinating origin linked to the shape of a duck egg. Understanding these terms and their historical context adds an intriguing layer to the game, showcasing the rich language and culture surrounding cricket.